In our analysis of the intertwining paths of artificial intelligence (AI) and information ethics, we present a collective exploration of how the digital era shapes our understanding and responsibility towards data. We question the common understanding of ‘data,’ ‘information,’ and ‘knowledge’—terms often used interchangeably, yet they hold distinct meanings that influence our collective grasp of the world. Our contemplation extends to the ethical implications of AI, where the principles of ownership, the dignity of creators, and the integrity of information are paramount. We discuss the historical context of intellectual property rights and how they are being challenged by the emergence of AI, which complicates the attribution of ownership and the ethical dissemination of information.
Reflecting on the genesis of information ethics, we trace its roots back to the advent of the computer and the societal transformations it spurred. As observers and participants in the technological landscape, we recall the concerns of the early ‘techno-rebels’ who foresaw the potential misuses of technology. They advocated for a balanced approach where technology serves humanity without undermining our ecological or social fabric. We share their belief that there is no morally neutral technology; it invariably impacts our value systems and cultural beliefs, often replacing them with a new technological paradigm.
Our analysis further extends to the concept of inter-cultural information ethics. Here, we consider the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) Declaration’s emphasis on ethical ICT usage and the challenges posed by the digital divide. We argue that while AI has the potential to alleviate information poverty and overload, it also risks reinforcing existing inequalities. We discuss how AI should be sensitive to cultural diversity and ethical plurality, respecting the myriad ways in which different societies engage with technology and privacy.
In our concluding thoughts, we posit that AI ethics are not separate from information ethics but rather a continuation of the same core principles. We advocate for clear and simple definitions that reflect the impact of digital technologies on society and the environment. At its core, AI is a potent tool for data manipulation within the information life cycle, and its ethical considerations must align with those of information ethics. It’s essential to foster an AI ethics culture that transcends legal frameworks, promoting a foundation of trust and respect between technology and society.
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